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Why Windows is taking so much longer to start up?

Remember the time you have had a brand new computer? It's a great feeling. Your computer boots up in less than a minute then you’ll find yourself surfing the net, check your emails and connect to your friends on Facebook. Windows takes long to start

However after one or 2 years, you find the same computer so slow. It seems to be loading something forever to start up. Day by day it just takes longer to boot.

Fortunately, there are some tips for you to make it faster.

1. Clear Prefetch

Windows XP use Prefetch to load common used programs. In simple words, Say, you open Microsoft Outlook to check email, Windows will store a “memory” of Outlook into its prefetch folder. This “memory” helps you to open Outlook faster next time. Windows load these “memory” before Windows completes its booting process.
The problem is, this “memory” is not cleared up even when you don’t use a particular program anymore. As a result, Windows take longer to boot up.

Cleaning up the prefetch will help Windows a little faster to complete its boot. You can find the prefetch in C:\Windows. Go into this folder (C:\Windows\Prefetch) and delete all the files there. Be careful, don’t delete the wrong folder or you’ll cause lots of troubles.

You will notice that the next reboot will be slower than normal, simply because Windows need to prefetch its system files again. After the first reboot, Windows should be faster. Although it won’t be flying, but it’ll make some difference.

Remember that this is only temporary. The reason is: prefetch will still continue to memorise used programs, which means after a year, it’ll be loaded with many “memory” of programs that you may no longer use.

You should cleanup the prefetch folder occasionally.

2. Hard drive fragmentation
This tool is very commonly used to “re-organise” hard drive.

You can learn more about hard drive defragment here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_Defragmenter_%28Windows%29

To defragment your computer hard drive, open "My Computer" right click on the boot drive, click properties, click on Tools tab, click Defragment Now.

Close all open programs before running Defragmenter by clicking on the button.

Keep in mind that this process may take 15 minutes, 30 minutes or even more. So leave it run when you don’t need your computer.

3. Virus and spyware

These things can cause big troubles, and they can slow down your computer significantly as well, especially spyware that claim itself to be some sort of spyware remover or virus remover (these ones usually run a fake scan on your computer and tell you that there are hundreds of problems or Trojans found).

There are many virus and spyware protection available in the market, namely:

• Symantec Norton
• McAfee
• Trend Micro Pc-cillin
• AVG Anti-virus
• Avast Anti-virus
• Kaspersky, etc

Choosing correct virus spyware software might be confusing at times. Each software has its own features and popularity may differ each countries. We don’t generally recommend one over another, but if you would like an opinion, please feel free to ask.

Get an anti-virus software and install it, then run a full scan on your computer to get rid of viruses and spyware. Please note that not all virus and spyware can be removed by these programs. If your computer is already infected, there is a chance that the virus or spyware cannot be removed.

4. Upgrade RAM or Processor, Windows reinstallation:

If after all of the above, your computer is still too slow, then you should seek help from a computer expert for an upgrade of RAM, or processor, or Windows reinstallation.

The cheapest option is RAM upgrade, which potentially can boost your computer performance.

Windows reinstallation will bring you back to as “brand new” state. You can still retain all of your data but may need to reinstall some software.

Processor upgrade is more expensive generally but it can help boost your computer significantly. This option isn’t much available for laptops, notebooks due to expensive supplies of processor chipset and complexity of the work.

We can’t put any price here because it varies from time to time and also depends on brands, models, specs of your computer.

Credit to Steve Wiseman for his original post at:
http://www.intelliadmin.com/index.php/2006/09/why-windows-takes-so-long-to-start-up/


 
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